Convective Outlook: Thu 07 May 2020
LOW
SLGT
MDT
HIGH
SVR
What do these risk levels mean?
Convective Outlook

VALID 06:00 UTC Thu 07 May 2020 - 05:59 UTC Fri 08 May 2020

ISSUED 07:09 UTC Thu 07 May 2020

ISSUED BY: Dan

UPDATE 07:09 UTC SLGT extended a little farther to the west over Ulster, otherwise no changes made

Upper ridge will gradually retreat to the Continent, allowing the flow aloft to veer round to the southwest. This will advect a moisture plume of relatively high ThetaW, stretching from Ireland to SW England first thing on Thursday morning, northeastwards across the British Isles through the day. Initially, some modest elevated instability will be present, with subtle impulses aiding in the development of pulses of showery rain drifting N/NE-wards through the day. As a result, there will be a low (but non-zero) risk of isolated lightning, hence the broad LOW threat area.

Diurnal heating will yield 300-600 J/kg CAPE by late morning, and more especially into the afternoon. The slack surface pattern will encourage areas of low-level convergence to form, and these (in conjunction with orographic forcing) will provide the primary focus for lift in order to develop a few scattered showers. CAM guidance suggests surface-based convection may initiate around 12-1pm, particularly across parts of Ireland and SW England, with additional development then likely through the afternoon and evening hours in other parts of Ireland / England and Wales.

Some sporadic lightning seems likely over parts of the Republic of Ireland into Northern Ireland (30-35% chance) during the afternoon and early evening where convection will be deepest (but dependent on sufficient cloud clearance), but is more questionable over England and Wales (20-25% chance) where instability will be somewhat lower and convection a little more restricted in depth - the risk over N Devon / Somerset considered just high enough to warrant a low-end SLGT (30%) if convection can fire early enough in the afternoon. In fact, forecast profiles suggest warming aloft may occur later in the day as a ridge axis develops and moves from southwest to northeast, reducing the window for lightning potential. We may consider extending the SLGT across parts of SE Wales / Gloucestershire / N Oxfordshire / S Warwickshire if confidence on lightning potential increases, given a pronounced convergence zone that may become established during the late afternoon / evening hours.